During operation, building materials and structures in buildings and structures are exposed to a whole range of
adverse effects, leading to the loss of their performance characteristics.It is shown that at present there is a possibility
to predict the durability of building materials and structures already at the stage of their design without carrying
out additional inspections during operation. This prediction is based on the concept thermal fluctuations destruction
and deformation of the solid body. Experimental studies are presented to determine the effect of temperature and
stress on the value of durability for polyvinyl chloride plates during cross bending, on the basis of which the thermal
fluctuation constants of the generalized Zhurkov equation are found by three different methods. A comparative
analysis of them is made and a method for their determination is proposed, which makes it possible to increase the
accuracy of the durability prediction.
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