Istrazivanja i projektovanja za privreduJournal of Applied Engineering Science

POSSIBLE RAPID METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF CONCRETE’S FROST RESISTANCE


DOI: 10.5937/jaes13-6553
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 terms and conditions. 
Creative Commons License

Volume 13 article 308 pages: 11-18

Sergey Nikolskiy
Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Nikolay Vatin
Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Olga Pertseva
Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia

During this research, the theoretical analysis of dependence concrete’s frost resistance of sample and energy, which is emitted by a sample at destruction, was carried out. The offered method includes measurement of residual deformation of a sample after the one cycle of freezing defrosting, measurement of long strength and measurement of short-term strength. Frost resistance of a sample is as the mathematical relation of these energies, and the frost resistance of concrete is calculated as arithmetic mean on samples. The offered method doesn’t demand

View article

Ahverdev I.N. (1981) Osnovy fiziki betona, Moscow: Strojizdat.

Akimov S.V., Nikolskaya T.S. at al. (2010) Sposob opredelenija morozostojkosti kamnja, RU Patent 2380681.

Akimov S.V., Nikolskaya T.S. at al. (2009) Obrazec dlja szhatija kamnja pri ocenke ego morozostojkosti, RU Patent 2370767.

Alihodzic, R., Murgul, V., Vatin, N., Aronova, E., Nikolic, V., Tanic, M., Stankovic, D. (2014): Renewable Energy Sources used to Supply Pre-school Facilities with Energy in Different Weather Conditions. Applied Mechanics and Materials. Vol. 624. pp. 604-612

Aronova, E., Murgul, V. (2013): The evaluation of the appropriateness for using solar energy technologies in the historical building of Saint- Petersburg and the climatic conditions of the North-West region, Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2 (23), pp. 97-117

Aronova, E., Radovic, G., Murgul, V., Vatin, N. (2014): Solar Power Opportunities in Northern Cities (Case Study of Saint-Petersburg). Applied Mechanics and Materials. Vols. 587-589, pp. 348-354

Barabanthikov U.G. at al. (2012) Sposob ocenki stojkosti izdelij pri nagruzhenii, RU Patent 2442134.

Belyaeva S.V. at al. (2012) Sposob ocenki korrozionnoj stojkosti betonnyh izdelij, RU Patent 2449266.

Benin, A.V., Semenov, A.S., Semenov, S.G., Melnikov, B.E. (2012): Konechno-jelementnoe modelirovanie processov razrushenija i ocenka resursa jelementov avtodorozhnogo mosta s uchetom korrozionnyh povrezhdenij, Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol.33, No.7, pp. 32-42.

Bunke, N. (1991): Prufung von Beton – Empfehlungen und Hinweise als Erganzung zu DIN 1048, Schriftenreihe des Deutschen Ausschusses fur Stahlbeton, No. 422, pp.12-15.

Cherepanov, V.I., Nekrasova, E.V., Chernyh, N.A., Panchenko, Ju.F. (2013): Vodostojkost’ silikatnogo kirpicha, Construction Materials, No.9, pp. 10-12. Davie C.T., Pearce C.J., Bićanić N. (2005): Effects of Fluid Transport on the Structural Integrity of Concrete Nuclear Pressure Vessels, Proceeding of the 13 ACME conference: University of Sheffield, pp. 35-46.

Dikun A.D. at al. (2005): ‘Opyt jekspressnogo opredelenija morozostojkosti betona transportnyh sooruzhenij’, Construction Materials, No. 8, pp. 55-56.

Dikun A.D. at al. (2004): ‘Razvitie otechestvennogo dilatometricheskogo metoda prognozirovanija svojstv betona’, Construction Materials, No. 4, pp. 52-56.

Dikun A.D. at al. (2003): ‘Prognozirovanie morozostojkosti betona’, Construction Materials, No. 11, pp. 28-30

Gehlen C. (2011) Compilation of Test Methods to Determine Durability of concrete, Germany: critical review RILEM Technical Committee TDC.

Gokce А., Nagataki С., Saeki Т., Hisada М. (2010) Identification of frost susceptible recycled concrete aggregates for durability of concrete, Construction and building materials, Vol. 25, No.5, pp. 2426-2431.

Gorchakov G.I., Kapkin M.M., Skramtaev B.G. (1965) Povyshenie morozostojkosti betona v konstrukcijah promyshlennyh i gidrotehnicheskih sooruzhenij, Moscow: Strojizdat

Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (1995) Concretes. Methods for the determination of frost-resistance., GOST, Russia.

Kalashnikov V.I., Tarakanov O.V., Kusnetsov Y.S., Volodin V.M., Belyakova E.A. (2012) Next generation concrete on the basis of fine-grained dry powder mixes, Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol. 34, No. 8, pp. 47-53.

Kiski S.S., Ageev I.V., Ponomarev A.N., Kozeev A.A., Judovich M.E. (2012): Issledovanie vozmozhnosti modifikacii karbosilatnyh plastifikatorov v sostave modificirovannyh melkozernistyh betonnyh smesej , Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol. 34, No.8, pp. 42-46.

Kljuev S.V. (2012): High-strength fiber concrete for industrial and civil construction, Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol. 34, No.8, pp. 61-66. Kosior-kazberuk M. (2013): Variation in fracture energy of concrete subjected to cycling freezing and thawing, Arhives of civil and mechanical engineering, Vol.13, No.2, pp.254-259.

Kurilko A.S. , Novopashin M. D. (2005): Features of Low Temperature Effect upon Strength of Enclosing Rock and Kimberlite in the “Udachnaya” Pipe, Journal of Mining Science, Vol. 41, No. 2, pp 119-122.

Lazarevska, M., Milanovic, M., Knezevic, M., Cvetkovska, M., Trombeva-Gavriloska, A., Samardzioska, T. (2014): An artificial neural network prediction model for fire resistance of composite columns, Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12, № 1, pp 63-68

Murgul, V.: Solar energy in the reconstruction of urban environment of historic building Saint- Petersburg, Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2 (23) (2013), pp. 1-24.

Murgul, V.: Solar energy systems in the reconstruction of heritage historical buildings of the northern towns (for example Sankt- Petersburg). Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (2) (2014), pp 121-128

Murgul, V. (2014): Features of energy efficient upgrade of historic buildings (illustrated with the example of Saint-Petersburg), Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12, № 1, pp 1-10

Nemova, D., Murgul, V., Golik, A., Chizhov, E., Pukhkal, V., Vatin N. (2014): Reconstruction of administrative buildings of the 70s: the possibility of energy modernization, Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12, № 1, pp 37-44

Nesvetaev G.V., Kardumjan G.S. (2013): Prochnost’ cementnogo kamnja s superplastifikatorami i organomineral’nymi modifikatorami s uchetom ego sobstvennyh deformacij pri tverdenii, Beton i zhelezobeton, No.5, pp. 6-8.

Nikolskaya T.S. (2002): ‘Particularities of Acoustic Emission in Ceramic Product under Partial Uploading’, Problems of Strength, Vol.356, No. 1, pp. 140-147.

Nikolskaya, T.S., Nikolskiy, S.G. (2008): ‘Akusticheskaja jemissija pri jerozii melkozernistogo betona’, Nauchno-tehnicheskie vedomosti SPBGPU, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 242-248

Nikolskaya T.S., Nikolskiy S.G., Terentiev V.P. (2009) ‘Jekspress-metody ocenki dlitel’noj stojkosti betona’, Proceeding of the III international conference at St.Petersburg “Populjarnoe betonovedenie”, pp. 67-83

Nikolskiy S.G. (2009): ‘Fracture Surface Analysis of Ceramic Bare under Short- and Long-term Bending’, Problems of Strength, Vol.401, No. 5, pp. 133-140.

Nikolskiy S.G. (2008): ‘Jekspress-kontrol’ jerozii betona’, Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol.2, No. 2, pp. 39-44

Nikolskiy S.G. (1990): ‘Acoustic emission control of strength’, Problems of Strength, Vol.252, No. 6, pp. 102-106.

Nikolskiy S.G., Vorontcova E.A. (2012) Sposob opredelenija vodocementnogo otnoshenija betona po trebuemoj morozostojkosti pri proektirovanii, RU Patent 2490631

Pavlicic, N., Perazic, M., Djuric-Jocic, D., Knezevic, M., (2014): Engineering education in the field of civil engineering, Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12, № 1, pp 11-18

Ponomarev, A.N. (2009): Vysokokachestvennye betony. Analiz vozmozhnosteĭ i praktika ispol’zovanija metodov nanotehnologii, Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 6, pp. 25-33.

Radovic, G., Murgul, V., Vatin, N.(2014): Fast urban development of Cetinje – old royal capital of Montenegro. Applied Mechanics and Materials. Vols. 584-586, pp. 564-569

RILEM Technical Committee (2004) CIF Test, Test Method of frost resistance of concrete,

RILEM TC 176 Recommendation, Germany.

RILEM Technical Committee (1996) TDC, CDF Test, Test Method for the Freeze-Thaw-Resistance of concrete with sodium chloride solution, RILEM TC 117-FDC Recommendation, Germany.

Ronning T.F. (2001) Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Concrete. Effect of Curing Conditions, Norway: Norwegian Institute of Technology.

Samardzioska, T., Trombeva-Gavriloska, A., Cvetanovski, P., Popovski, D., Partikov, M., (2012): Strengthening and overbuilding of car service ≪Automakedonija≫ in Skopje, Makedonija, Journal of Applied Engineering Science, № 1 (10), pp. 53-58

Shashank, B. (2004) Strain variations in concrete subjected to cyclic freezing and thawing, Tokyo: Thesis Submitted to University of Tokyo Department of Civil Engineering.

Shanshan, J., Jinxi, Z., Baoshan, H. (2013): Fractal analysis of effect of air void on freeze– thaw resistance of concrete, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 47, pp. 126–130.

Sprince, A.A, Fischer, G.A., Pakrastinsh, L.A., Korjakins, A.A. (2014): Crack propagation in concrete with silica particles, Advanced Materials Research, 842, pp. 470-476.

Sprince, A.A., Pakrastinsh, L.A, Korjakins, A.B. (2011): Experimental study on creep of new concrete mixtures, Civil Engineering ‘11 - 3rd International Scientific Conference, Proceedings, 3, pp. 20-26.

Swedish Standard (2005) Concrete testing – Hardened Concrete-Frost Resistance, SS 137244, Sweden. Toturbiev A.B., Cherkashin V.I., Macapulin V.U., Toturbiev B.D. (2013): Zharostojkij beton na mestnom prirodnom nanodispersnom kremnezemistom syr’e, Beton i Zhelezobeton, No.6, pp. 2-5

Vatin N., Nazmeeva T., Guslinscky R. (2014) Problems of cold-bent notched c-shaped profile members. Advanced Materials Research. Vols. 941-944. pp 1871-1875

Vatin N., Havula J., Martikainen L., Sinelnikov A., Orlova A., Salamakhin S. (2014). Thin-walled cross-sections and their joints: tests and FEM-modelling. Advanced Materials Research Vols. 945-949. pp 1211-1215

Vatin V., Nemova D., Kazimirova A., Gureev K. (2014). Increase of energy efficiency of the building of kindergarten. Advanced Materials Research. Vols. 953-954 (2014) pp 1537-1544

Vuksanovic, D., Murgul V., Vatin, N., Aronova E. (2014): Shadowing impact on amount of power generated by photovoltaic modules. Applied Mechanics and Materials. Vols. 587- 589, pp. 342-347

Ulybin, A.V. (2012): On the Choice of Concrete Strength Inspection Methods of Readybuilt Structures, Magazine of Civil Engineering, Vol. 34, No. 8, pp. 42-46